Introduction To Soft Computing in 2020

Soft computing is an emerging approach to computing that parallels the remarkable ability of the human mind to reason and learn in an environment of uncertainty and imprecision. Soft computing is based on some biological inspired methodologies such as genetics, evolution, ant’s behaviors, particles swarming, human nervous systems, etc. Now, (SC) is the only solution when we don’t have any mathematical modeling of problem-solving (i.e., algorithm), need a solution to a complex problem in real-time, easy to adapt with a changed scenario,s and can be implemented with parallel computing. It has enormous applications in many application areas such as medical diagnosis, computer vision, handwritten character recondition, pattern recognition, machine intelligence, weather forecasting, network optimization, VLSI design, etc.